Authority in Paul and Peter: The Identification of a Pastoral Stratum in the Pauline Corpus and 1 Peter

according addition antithetic parallels apostle appears assumed authority bishop Chap Christ church Clem Clement close Colossians concerning concluded connection context contrast Corinthians Dibelius Didache earlier material ecclesiastical elders Ephesians Epistle of Peter eschatological evidence exhortations follows gnostic hapax legomena Harrison household Ibid Ignatius interpolation Irenaeus Jewish Jews Judaism later material later stratum Luke Marcion Mitton Number of lines occurrence original parousia participles passage Pastoral epistles Pastoral material Pastoral stratum pattern Paul Paul's Pauline corpus Pauline epistles Pauline letters Peter phrase Pol Phil present probably Qumran redaction reference regarded rejected relation resembles Roman Rome Selwyn sense similar slaves strata stylistic subjection material subjectionist teaching suggested ten-letter corpus Testament Thess Thessalonians Timothy women words writings δὲ εἰς ἐν ἐστιν θεοῦ ἵνα καὶ μὴ ὅτι οὐ τὰ τῇ τὴν τῆς τὸ τὸν τοῦ τῷ ὑμᾶς ὑμῶν ὡς