Violent Conflict and the Transformation of Social Capital: Lessons from Cambodia, Rwanda, Guatemala, and Somalia, المجلد 795World Bank Publications, 01/01/2000 - 139 من الصفحات "Armed conflict within a state weakens its social fabric and divides the population by undermining interpersonal and communal group trust, destroying the norms and values that underlie cooperation and collective action for the common good, and potentially perverting the mobilization of social relationships away from cooperative development and toward communal strife." 'Violent Conflict and the Transformation of Social Capital' is an attempt to better understand the interactions between armed conflict and social capital. The World Bank's Post-Conflict Unit (PCU) undertook an investigation of four conflict-effected countries and their changing social capital dynamics. The initial phase examined Cambodia and Rwanda as case studies and the second phase studied social capital transformations and conflict in Guatemala and Somalia. Based on the four-country project, this book discusses: changes in social capital due to conditions of conflict; the interaction between social capital and conflict; and methods for civil society, government, and international actors to nurture social capital for conflict prevention rehabilitation and reconciliation measures. The types of conflict experienced, definitions and indicators of social capital, and study conclusions are compared. In the final section, recommendations for social policy and practices emerging from these studies are presented. 'Violent Conflict and the Transformation of Social Capital' is an invaluable resource for policy and operational specialists working in conflict-effected countries. |
من داخل الكتاب
النتائج 1-5 من 11
الصفحة v
... peace initiatives in Somalia Relief and the perpetuation of violent conflict Bridging the gap between humanitarian relief 73 77 79 103 117 and development 120 Tables 1 Study definitions of social capital 8 2 Study CONTENTS V.
... peace initiatives in Somalia Relief and the perpetuation of violent conflict Bridging the gap between humanitarian relief 73 77 79 103 117 and development 120 Tables 1 Study definitions of social capital 8 2 Study CONTENTS V.
الصفحة 75
... Humanitarian assistance programs can compound the problem through paternalistic approaches , turning once self - reliant citizens into passive beneficiaries . In village banks , trust plays an enormously important role in keep- ing ...
... Humanitarian assistance programs can compound the problem through paternalistic approaches , turning once self - reliant citizens into passive beneficiaries . In village banks , trust plays an enormously important role in keep- ing ...
الصفحة 78
... humanitarian relief and NGOs stepped in , to varying degrees from country to country , to fill the traditional protection and service - supplying roles typical of kin and state . State Failure and Civil War A lack of organizational ...
... humanitarian relief and NGOs stepped in , to varying degrees from country to country , to fill the traditional protection and service - supplying roles typical of kin and state . State Failure and Civil War A lack of organizational ...
الصفحة 115
... humanitarian relief to longer - term development takes place , the integration of policies and operations occurs on many differ- ent levels , with varying success . Government actors , as well as external international organizations ...
... humanitarian relief to longer - term development takes place , the integration of policies and operations occurs on many differ- ent levels , with varying success . Government actors , as well as external international organizations ...
الصفحة 116
... Humanitarian actors , while sup- porting primary relations , can act to stifle , or at least do not en- courage , the development of the links and ties necessary to progress to more sustainable development . If not carefully imple ...
... Humanitarian actors , while sup- porting primary relations , can act to stifle , or at least do not en- courage , the development of the links and ties necessary to progress to more sustainable development . If not carefully imple ...
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عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
activities analysis areas associations bonding social capital Boroma bridging social capital build Cambodia CERFE cial civic engagement civil society civil society actors clans communities cooperation cross-cutting social capital definition of social dimensions economic growth efforts emerged ethnic exchange external facilitated families flict genocide Giti globalization growth and development Guatemala and Somalia guerrilla Hargeisa Heng Samrin horizontal social capital humanitarian Hutu and Tutsi increasing indigenous Informal networks institutions Interahamwe Khmer Rouge killings Ladino leaders linkages Lon Nol market forces market penetration Mayan mediating ment Nebaj NGOs nomic norms nurture organizational integrity organizations participation peace period Pol Pot policies political population postconflict Prasath preconflict Prey Koh Project Prunier Puerto Barrios reconciliation reconstruction role rural Rwanda Shyanda social cohesion social initiative social responsibility solidarity Somaliland structures synergy tion tive traditional trust vertical social capital village violent conflict warfare women World Bank