Urban Problems and Community DevelopmentRonald F. Ferguson, William T. Dickens Brookings Institution Press, 01/01/2011 - 642 من الصفحات In recent years, concerned governments, businesses, and civic groups have launched ambitious programs of community development designed to halt, and even reverse, decades of urban decline. But while massive amounts of effort and money are being dedicated to improving the inner-cities, two important questions have gone unanswered: Can community development actually help solve long-standing urban problems? And, based on social science analyses, what kinds of initiatives can make a difference? This book surveys what we currently know and what we need to know about community development's past, current, and potential contributions. The authors--economists, sociologists, political scientists, and a historian--define community development broadly to include all capacity building (including social, intellectual, physical, financial, and political assets) aimed at improving the quality of life in low- to moderate-income neighborhoods. The book addresses the history of urban development strategies, the politics of resource allocation, business and workforce development, housing, community development corporations, informal social organizations, schooling, and public security. |
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... social disorder . Community de- velopment can make low- to moderate - income neighborhoods better places to live by reducing health and safety risks , connecting residents to opportunity , helping to stabilize housing and commercial ...
... social , and intellectual capital that have potential to affect political outcomes . Another definition of social capital is worth mentioning . It pertains to the stock of knowledge and other resources that enable members of a ...
... social leverage . " 40 Especially in low - income neighbor- hoods , social support includes sharing basic necessities ( food , clothing , and housing ) , as well as caring for one another's children and providing emotional support ...
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Urban Problems and Community Development <span dir=ltr>Ronald F. Ferguson</span> لا تتوفر معاينة - 1999 |