Ethiopia, Recent Economic DevelopmentsInternational Monetary Fund, 1999 |
من داخل الكتاب
النتائج 1-3 من 30
الصفحة 48
... average of 6.1 percent . At the same time , the number of civil servants per 1,000 population was 5.2 in Ethiopia , compared with an average of 10.5 in sub - Saharan Africa ( Lienert and Modi , 1997 ) , suggesting that wages of civil ...
... average of 6.1 percent . At the same time , the number of civil servants per 1,000 population was 5.2 in Ethiopia , compared with an average of 10.5 in sub - Saharan Africa ( Lienert and Modi , 1997 ) , suggesting that wages of civil ...
الصفحة 54
... average civilian ) , where living standards are low . In urban areas , however , the process of demobilization and ... average of 0.4 percent of GDP during the period ( Colletta , Kostner , and Wiedenhofer , 1996 ) . At the same time ...
... average civilian ) , where living standards are low . In urban areas , however , the process of demobilization and ... average of 0.4 percent of GDP during the period ( Colletta , Kostner , and Wiedenhofer , 1996 ) . At the same time ...
الصفحة 86
... average 4.269 5.788 6.254 6.330 6.496 6.861 7.526 Birr per SDR , end of period 7.158 9.009 9.915 9.122 9.490 9.737 10.791 Birr per SDR , period average 6.025 7.133 8.796 9.370 9.210 9.316 10.301 ( Annual percentage change ...
... average 4.269 5.788 6.254 6.330 6.496 6.861 7.526 Birr per SDR , end of period 7.158 9.009 9.915 9.122 9.490 9.737 10.791 Birr per SDR , period average 6.025 7.133 8.796 9.370 9.210 9.316 10.301 ( Annual percentage change ...
المحتوى
Approved by the African Department | 2 |
Excess Liquidity and Credit Extension to the Private Sector | 23 |
Civil Service Reform in Ethiopia | 39 |
1 من الأقسام الأخرى غير ظاهرة
طبعات أخرى - عرض جميع المقتطفات
عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
Addis Ababa Agriculture Annual percentage change auction average Awash International Bank Bank of Abyssinia Bank of Ethiopia banking system civil servants Commercial Bank current deposits Current expenditure Dashen Bank data pertain debt December December 13 Derg regime divestiture Djibouti Economic employment end of period ended July Estimate In millions Ethiopian Airlines Ethiopian authorities excess liquidity excess reserves exchange rate exempted financial sector Fiscal year ended foreign exchange Fund staff estimates growth imports income increase investment July 1-June 30 July July July Lending minimum loans macroeconomic March millions of birr Monetary National Bank nonfactor services Nontax revenue payments percent of GDP percent of total period July 1-June period July 8-July phase of privatization private sector Privatization receipts Proclamation production ratio reserves and liquidity Retail Price Index September 1998 SOEs Source state-owned Table Tax revenue treasury bills U.S. dollar unless otherwise indicated Wegagen Bank World Bank