Ethiopia, Recent Economic DevelopmentsInternational Monetary Fund, 1999 |
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الصفحة 42
... wage in absolute terms were almost identical for all grades , the decline in real wages was correspondingly larger for the higher grades ( Table 10 ) , further compressing the salary distribution ( Figure 5 ) . More specifically ...
... wage in absolute terms were almost identical for all grades , the decline in real wages was correspondingly larger for the higher grades ( Table 10 ) , further compressing the salary distribution ( Figure 5 ) . More specifically ...
الصفحة 46
... wage adjustment on the wage distribution within the civil service was only minimal ( Figure 6 ) . In addition , implementation of the new wage structure proceeded much more slowly than expected . While the 1994/95 budget allocated ...
... wage adjustment on the wage distribution within the civil service was only minimal ( Figure 6 ) . In addition , implementation of the new wage structure proceeded much more slowly than expected . While the 1994/95 budget allocated ...
الصفحة 48
... wage situation to a high- employment / low - wage situation ( Figure 7 ) , the average wage per civil service worker in percent of GDP converged to the ratio observed in other sub - Saharan African countries.43 In 1994/1995 , the ...
... wage situation to a high- employment / low - wage situation ( Figure 7 ) , the average wage per civil service worker in percent of GDP converged to the ratio observed in other sub - Saharan African countries.43 In 1994/1995 , the ...
المحتوى
Approved by the African Department | 2 |
Excess Liquidity and Credit Extension to the Private Sector | 23 |
Civil Service Reform in Ethiopia | 39 |
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طبعات أخرى - عرض جميع المقتطفات
عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
Addis Ababa Agriculture Annual percentage change auction average Awash International Bank Bank of Ethiopia banking system civil servants Commercial Bank Current expenditure Dashen Bank data pertain debt December December 13 Derg regime divestiture Djibouti Economic employment end of period ended July Estimate In millions Ethiopian Airlines Ethiopian authorities excess liquidity excess reserves exchange rate exempted financial sector Fiscal year ended foreign exchange Fund staff estimates growth Implementation phase imports income increase investment July 1-June 30 July July July Lending minimum loans macroeconomic March millions of birr Monetary National Bank nonfactor services Nontax revenue Operational payments percent of GDP percent of total period July 1-June period July 8-July phase of privatization private sector Privatization receipts Proclamation production ratio reserves and liquidity Retail Price Index September 1998 SOEs Source state-owned sub-Saharan Table Tax revenue treasury bills U.S. dollar unless otherwise indicated Wegagen Bank World Bank