African Political Economy: Contemporary Issues in DevelopmentM.E. Sharpe, 1997 - 230 من الصفحات From an interdisciplinary political economy perspective, delineates the main components of Africa's rapid decline in the 1970s and 1980s, and identifies the challenges of policy reform and change in the near future. Among the factors found contributing to the continent's poverty are a weakening balance of payments, declining agricultural productivity and foreign investment, deterioration of the physical infrastructure and environment, escalating unemployment and crime, famine and malnutrition, and socioeconomic inequality. Paper edition (unseen), $24.95. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR |
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الصفحة 40
... urban areas and maintain the urban bias in development policy . However , it is now persuasively clear that there are negative consequences associated with the concen- tration of economic activity and population in the urban areas . The ...
... urban areas and maintain the urban bias in development policy . However , it is now persuasively clear that there are negative consequences associated with the concen- tration of economic activity and population in the urban areas . The ...
الصفحة 42
... urban bias in the use of resources ( Hope 1996b ) . Urbanization in Africa has occurred at a very rapid pace and most cities have been unable to meet the growing demand for housing and urban services . Such urban growth is expected to ...
... urban bias in the use of resources ( Hope 1996b ) . Urbanization in Africa has occurred at a very rapid pace and most cities have been unable to meet the growing demand for housing and urban services . Such urban growth is expected to ...
الصفحة 43
... urban population exceeds the rate of increase in formal - sector employment opportunities , there is also increasing urban unemployment and urban poverty . This ... urban employment and wages URBANIZATION AND URBAN MANAGEMENT IN AFRICA 43.
... urban population exceeds the rate of increase in formal - sector employment opportunities , there is also increasing urban unemployment and urban poverty . This ... urban employment and wages URBANIZATION AND URBAN MANAGEMENT IN AFRICA 43.
المحتوى
An Analytical Perspective | 3 |
Growth Unemployment and Poverty in Botswana | 16 |
Urbanization and Urban Management in Africa | 30 |
حقوق النشر | |
10 من الأقسام الأخرى غير ظاهرة
طبعات أخرى - عرض جميع المقتطفات
عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
50 percent activities administrative African countries African governments agricultural average basic Botswana 1991a bureaucratic corruption capacity capital civil service Consequently contribute corruption in Africa costs Côte d'Ivoire crisis in Africa debt decentralization decline devel developing countries development management development policy donor economic crisis effective employment example expenditure exports factors formal economy framework Gaborone Ghana government of Botswana growth rates households impact implementation improve income increase inflation institutions investment Kenya labor large numbers Lesotho levels major Malawi ment migration million Moreover Mozambique Nigeria nomic participation period policy reform political poor poverty problems productivity programs promotion public officials public sector public service rapid urbanization ratio reduce region Republic of Botswana result revenues role ROSCAS rural areas SADC SAPs social socioeconomic South Africa sub-Saharan Africa subterranean economy subterranean sector Tanzania tion UNDP urban areas urbanization in Africa World Bank 1993a Zambia Zimbabwe