African Political Economy: Contemporary Issues in DevelopmentM.E. Sharpe, 1997 - 230 من الصفحات From an interdisciplinary political economy perspective, delineates the main components of Africa's rapid decline in the 1970s and 1980s, and identifies the challenges of policy reform and change in the near future. Among the factors found contributing to the continent's poverty are a weakening balance of payments, declining agricultural productivity and foreign investment, deterioration of the physical infrastructure and environment, escalating unemployment and crime, famine and malnutrition, and socioeconomic inequality. Paper edition (unseen), $24.95. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR |
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الصفحة 9
... women but only 10 percent of employed men were working in the subterranean sector ( UNDP 1995 ) . In Tanzania , in 1988 , 95 percent of women workers and 84 percent of male workers were concentrated in the subterranean sector ( World ...
... women but only 10 percent of employed men were working in the subterranean sector ( UNDP 1995 ) . In Tanzania , in 1988 , 95 percent of women workers and 84 percent of male workers were concentrated in the subterranean sector ( World ...
الصفحة 60
... women in the labor force of the devel- oping countries . The currently available evidence indicates that women are overrepresented in the subterranean economy . In Zambia , for ex- ample , women account for more than 66 percent of ...
... women in the labor force of the devel- oping countries . The currently available evidence indicates that women are overrepresented in the subterranean economy . In Zambia , for ex- ample , women account for more than 66 percent of ...
الصفحة 70
... women remain invisible in statistics because little value is attached to what they do . For example , although rural women are the majority of agricultural workers in many developing countries , they receive very little credit . In many ...
... women remain invisible in statistics because little value is attached to what they do . For example , although rural women are the majority of agricultural workers in many developing countries , they receive very little credit . In many ...
المحتوى
An Analytical Perspective | 3 |
Growth Unemployment and Poverty in Botswana | 16 |
Urbanization and Urban Management in Africa | 30 |
حقوق النشر | |
10 من الأقسام الأخرى غير ظاهرة
طبعات أخرى - عرض جميع المقتطفات
عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
50 percent activities administrative African countries African governments agricultural average basic Botswana 1991a bureaucratic corruption capacity capital civil service Consequently contribute corruption in Africa costs Côte d'Ivoire crisis in Africa debt decentralization decline devel developing countries development management development policy donor economic crisis effective employment example expenditure exports factors formal economy framework Gaborone Ghana government of Botswana growth rates households impact implementation improve income increase inflation institutions investment Kenya labor large numbers Lesotho levels major Malawi ment migration million Moreover Mozambique Nigeria nomic participation period policy reform political poor poverty problems productivity programs promotion public officials public sector public service rapid urbanization ratio reduce region Republic of Botswana result revenues role ROSCAS rural areas SADC SAPs social socioeconomic South Africa sub-Saharan Africa subterranean economy subterranean sector Tanzania tion UNDP urban areas urbanization in Africa World Bank 1993a Zambia Zimbabwe