Jewish Lore in Manichaean Cosmogony: Studies in the Book of Giants TraditionsHebrew Union College Press, 23/07/2016 - 272 من الصفحات A work entitled the "Book of Giants" figures in every list of the Manichaean "canon" preserved from antiquity. Both the nature of this work and the intellectual baggage of the third-century Persian prophet to whom it is ascribed remained unknown to scholars until 1943, when fragments of several Middle Iranian versions of the Book of Giants were published by W. B. Henning. Twenty-eight years later, at Qumran, J. T. Milik discovered several copies of a fragmentary Aramaic work which is unquestionably the precursor of the later Manichaean recension. One other important work, Mani's "autobiography," the so-called Cologne Mani Codex, was brought to scholarly attention in 1970 with evidence that Mani spent his youth among the Elchasaites, a Judeo-Christian sect that observed the Sabbath, strict dietary laws, and rigorous purification practices. Although leading Orientalists of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries have consistently stressed the Iranian component in Mani's thought, Reeves argues, in the light of evidence drawn from the above-mentioned discoveries and from a rich panorama of other textual sources, that the fundamental structure of Manichaean cosmogony is ultimately indebted to Jewish exegetical expansions of Genesis 6:1-4. Reeves begins with an examination of the ancient testimonies about the contents of Mani's Book of Giants. Then, using documents from Second Temple Judaism, classical Gnostic literature, Christian and Muslim heresiological reports, Syriac texts, and Manichaean writings, he provides a detailed analysis of both the Qumran and Manichaean rescensions of the work, demonstrating additional interdependencies and suggesting new narrative arrangements. He addresses a series of quotations from an unnamed Manichaean source found in a paschal homily of the sixth-century Monophysite patriarch Severus of Antioch and a narrative from Thoeodore bar Konai. In sum, Reeves demonstrates that the motifs of Jewish Enochic literature, in particular those of the story of the Watchers and Giants, form the skeletal structure of Mani's cosmological teachings, and that Chapters 1 to 11 of Genesis fertilized Near Eastern thought, even to the borders of India and China. |
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النتائج 1-5 من 37
الصفحة 2
... angel ” or “ Great King ” ) and the Holy Spirit.14 According to the Christian accounts , this book prescribes a firm adherence to Jewish law , supplemented with a rigorous program of repetitive ablutions which are to atone for the ...
... angel ” or “ Great King ” ) and the Holy Spirit.14 According to the Christian accounts , this book prescribes a firm adherence to Jewish law , supplemented with a rigorous program of repetitive ablutions which are to atone for the ...
الصفحة 21
... angels who consorted with the daughters of men in order to have sexual intercourse , this way of telling the story hints at the nurturing faculties of the soul which comes down hither from above . The poets speaking of the giants that ...
... angels who consorted with the daughters of men in order to have sexual intercourse , this way of telling the story hints at the nurturing faculties of the soul which comes down hither from above . The poets speaking of the giants that ...
الصفحة 30
... angels " — Raphael , Gabriel , Michael , and Sariel.142 The fragments did not permit Henning to reconstruct the remainder of the narrative of the Book of Giants , but he thought that he could detect evidence that the stories in the book ...
... angels " — Raphael , Gabriel , Michael , and Sariel.142 The fragments did not permit Henning to reconstruct the remainder of the narrative of the Book of Giants , but he thought that he could detect evidence that the stories in the book ...
الصفحة 35
... angels ) brought gold and silver and gifts and copper and iron and metal and every kind of these beautiful things , and they tempted mankind with great temptations , those who bound them up with themselves and led them astray into many ...
... angels ) brought gold and silver and gifts and copper and iron and metal and every kind of these beautiful things , and they tempted mankind with great temptations , those who bound them up with themselves and led them astray into many ...
الصفحة 43
... angels as their unauthorized impartation of “ hidden ” knowledge to humanity . 91 Jerome , Tractatus de Psalmo CXXXII ( cf. G. Morin , ed . , S. Hieronymi Presbyteri Opera : Pars II : Opera Homiletica Corpus Christianorum Series Latina ...
... angels as their unauthorized impartation of “ hidden ” knowledge to humanity . 91 Jerome , Tractatus de Psalmo CXXXII ( cf. G. Morin , ed . , S. Hieronymi Presbyteri Opera : Pars II : Opera Homiletica Corpus Christianorum Series Latina ...
المحتوى
1 | |
9 | |
II The Qumran Fragments of the Book of Giants | 51 |
III Severus of Antioch and the Book of Giants | 165 |
IV Manichaean Cosmogony and Jewish Traditions | 185 |
V Conclusions | 207 |
Bibliography | 211 |
Indices | 239 |
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عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
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