Popular Tyranny: Sovereignty and Its Discontents in Ancient GreeceKathryn A. Morgan University of Texas Press, 01/08/2003 - 324 من الصفحات "The book is extremely successful in guiding the reader, who is not expected to be a classicist or ancient historian, through the paradoxes of the ideology of tyranny in classical Athens. [...] On the whole, this is a very stimulating volume, offering food for thought to historians, ancient and modern, and to anybody interested in political theory as well." —The Historian "This is a fascinating book, and should be an excellent stimulus for further discussion." —Journal of Hellenic Studies "Classicists around the English-speaking world will welcome such a treatment of tyranny, an increasingly important topic in studies of archaic and classical Greece." —James F. McGlew, author of Tyranny and Political Culture in Ancient Greece and Citizens on Stage: Comedy and Political Culture in the Athenian Democracy The nature of authority and rulership was a central concern in ancient Greece, where the figure of the king or tyrant and the sovereignty associated with him remained a powerful focus of political and philosophical debate even as Classical Athens developed the world's first democracy. This collection of essays examines the extraordinary role that the concept of tyranny played in the cultural and political imagination of Archaic and Classical Greece through the interdisciplinary perspectives provided by internationally known archaeologists, literary critics, and historians. The book ranges historically from the Bronze and early Iron Age to the political theorists and commentators of the middle of the fourth century B.C. and generically across tragedy, comedy, historiography, and philosophy. While offering individual and sometimes differing perspectives, the essays tackle several common themes: the construction of authority and of constitutional models, the importance of religion and ritual, the crucial role of wealth, and the autonomy of the individual. Moreover, the essays with an Athenian focus shed new light on the vexed question of whether it was possible for Athenians to think of themselves as tyrannical in any way. As a whole, the collection presents a nuanced survey of how competing ideologies and desires, operating through the complex associations of the image of tyranny, struggled for predominance in ancient cities and their citizens. |
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... polis . Thus attempts at dominance by powerful members of the elite can be cast as reversion to a superseded past . The con- trast between legitimate hereditary kingship and illegitimate and tyrannical usurpation of power may thus be ...
... polis by the god- dess in her chariot , is also relevant here . The ritual king of early Greece as presented in this volume does not embody standard conception of mon- archic rule . While this tradition continues , we are also presented ...
... polis and shrine . " The third area where Morris ' treatment of kingship is significant for this volume as a whole is that of regional geographical variation . This concern manifests itself in the remaining essays in two ways . It ...
... polis exists in a dynamic tension with individual drives and desires . In his Funeral Oration Pericles celebrates ... polis in the present . This means that the Athenian polis reinvents the hero of myth as the antitype of polis values ...
... polis . My own contribution explores further the notion of misplaced authority as set out by Plato and Isocrates and the strategies by which they attempt to construct nondemocratic sources of authority . Democratic rhetorical culture ...
المحتوى
Alternatives to Monarchy in Early Greece | xxiii |
The Question of Tyranny in Herodotus | 19 |
The Function of Tyranny in FifthCentury Athenian Democracy | 53 |
Tragic Tyranny | 89 |
Wealth Power and Economic Patronage | 111 |
Demos Demagogue Tyrant in Attic Old Commedy | 139 |
The Tyranny of the Audience in Plato and Isocrates | 163 |
A Political Debate in Images and Texts | 197 |
Changing the Discourse | 233 |
Afterword | 255 |
Bibliography | 259 |
287 | |
291 | |
Index Locorum | 297 |