The Arabs in Antiquity: Their History from the Assyrians to the UmayyadsThe history of the Arabs in antiquity from their earliest appearance around 853 BC until the first century of Islam, is described in this book. It traces the mention of people called Arabs in all relevant ancient sources and suggests a new interpretation of their history. It is suggested that the ancient Arabs were more a religious community than an ethnic group, which would explain why the designation 'Arab' could be easily adopted by the early Muslim tribes. The Arabs of antiquity thus resemble the early Islamic Arabs more than is usually assumed, both being united by common bonds of religious ideology and law. |
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الصفحة 21
... even though they differ a little in language and they differ between themselves a little in appearances (suwar) - for the highlanders of Tamim and the lowlanders of Qays, the core of Hawazin and the pure-speakers of Higaz differed ...
... even though they differ a little in language and they differ between themselves a little in appearances (suwar) - for the highlanders of Tamim and the lowlanders of Qays, the core of Hawazin and the pure-speakers of Higaz differed ...
الصفحة 31
It thus stands close to the definition of f'arab as opposed to ?a§am/?al'§am used in a linguistic sense. Among the 'real' Arabs we find the Qahtan group, i.e. the tribes from Yemen and the Qud'afa in northern Higaz and Syria.
It thus stands close to the definition of f'arab as opposed to ?a§am/?al'§am used in a linguistic sense. Among the 'real' Arabs we find the Qahtan group, i.e. the tribes from Yemen and the Qud'afa in northern Higaz and Syria.
الصفحة 38
There are also traces of them elsewhere in Arabia, e.g. in Mecca, where they are even said to have built the Kai'ba.86 The main allocation is to al-Yamama and some cities in the Higaz. In the same way, Tasm and Gadis, both names derived ...
There are also traces of them elsewhere in Arabia, e.g. in Mecca, where they are even said to have built the Kai'ba.86 The main allocation is to al-Yamama and some cities in the Higaz. In the same way, Tasm and Gadis, both names derived ...
الصفحة 48
... dictionary the Gazi rat al-f arab is defined as: Makka, al-Madina, al-Yaman, and their villages (qura).157 In another passage, al-Bakri enumerates the different regions of the peninsula: Nagd, Higaz, Tihama/Ghawr, Ginab and Ylraq.
... dictionary the Gazi rat al-f arab is defined as: Makka, al-Madina, al-Yaman, and their villages (qura).157 In another passage, al-Bakri enumerates the different regions of the peninsula: Nagd, Higaz, Tihama/Ghawr, Ginab and Ylraq.
الصفحة 49
It should also be noticed that a large part of them came from Higaz.167 After the above-mentioned conflict, the governor Sai'id, when effecting his land reform, gave large areas to the tribal aristocrats, and the qarra? were given ...
It should also be noticed that a large part of them came from Higaz.167 After the above-mentioned conflict, the governor Sai'id, when effecting his land reform, gave large areas to the tribal aristocrats, and the qarra? were given ...
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المحتوى
1 | |
11 | |
Part II THE FORGOTTEN ORIGINS | 103 |
Part III THE SOLUTION OF AN ENIGMA? | 575 |
THE ARABS FROM THE ASSYRIAN S TO THE UMAYYADS | 623 |
BIBLIOGRAPHY | 627 |
GENERAL INDEX | 668 |
INDEX LOCORUM | 680 |
طبعات أخرى - عرض جميع المقتطفات
عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
According Achaemenid al-Hira Alexander Alexander’s Antiquities Arabs Aramaic Aretas Assurbanipal Assyrian at-Tabari Babylonia bedouin belong border called camels campaign Cassius Cassius Dio century BC Chronicles connected conquest cult Damascus definitely difficult Diodorus documented drabes Dumah east Edom Egypt empire Eph‘al Eratosthenes Euphrates evidence fact farab find first first century fits frankincense Gazira Genesis geographical Geschichte Greek groups Gulf Hatra Herodotus Hieronymus Higaz iarab idem identical identified influence inhabitants inscription Iranian Ishmael Islamic Josephus king kingdom Knauf land language later meaning mentioned Mesopotamia Muslim Nabataeans Negev nomads northern official Old Testament originally Palestine Parthian passage peninsula period Persian Petra Pliny Posidonius pre-Islamic probably Ptolemy Qedar Qur?an Quraysh Red Sea refer reflect region reign Roman rulers Saba Sabaean Saracens seems Seleucid sources South Arabia southern story Strabo Syria Syrian desert Tayma term third century town tradition Transjordan tribes Wissmann word Yemenis