Social Cohesion and Conflict Prevention in Asia: Managing Diversity Through DevelopmentNat J. Colletta, Teck Ghee Lim, Anita Kelles-Viitanen World Bank Publications, 01/01/2001 - 493 من الصفحات The papers included in this volume cite a multiplicity of traditional obstacles to social cohesion and integration in the region, ranging from xenophobic nationalism to poverty, socioeconomic disparities, gender inequality, and ethnic, religious, and cultural discrimination. This book is based on discussions from the Asian Regional Consultation on Social Cohesion and Conflict Management which was sponsored by the World Bank and the Asian Development Bank. The outcome of this consultation formed the basis of this book. Participants, speaking in their personal capacity, included representatives from government, civil society, and donor organizations allowing for an open and unencumbered discussion of the issues. |
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الصفحة 22
... created to formulate and implement these new development agendas . For more than 30 years , during the boom period from the late 1960s to the late 1990s , Southeast Asian societies developed a set of policies that appeared to have ...
... created to formulate and implement these new development agendas . For more than 30 years , during the boom period from the late 1960s to the late 1990s , Southeast Asian societies developed a set of policies that appeared to have ...
الصفحة 25
... creating an enhanced role for civil society , as governments felt that social cohesion was at risk when too open a debate laid bare divisive issues of race , class , religion , and ethnicity . Let us return to the World Bank's much ...
... creating an enhanced role for civil society , as governments felt that social cohesion was at risk when too open a debate laid bare divisive issues of race , class , religion , and ethnicity . Let us return to the World Bank's much ...
الصفحة 30
... creation of social opportunities through public policy that crucially supplement the functions of the market " ( Sen 1999 ... created societies in which upward social mobility in an expanding economy was assumed to be a permanent feature ...
... creation of social opportunities through public policy that crucially supplement the functions of the market " ( Sen 1999 ... created societies in which upward social mobility in an expanding economy was assumed to be a permanent feature ...
الصفحة 34
... created , but they should not be set up at the expense of the traditional social safety nets that have so effectively served to reinforce social cohesion . The myriad ripple effects of any fundamental cultural shift have profound ...
... created , but they should not be set up at the expense of the traditional social safety nets that have so effectively served to reinforce social cohesion . The myriad ripple effects of any fundamental cultural shift have profound ...
الصفحة 36
... created in many countries dur- ing the 30 years of economic growth . Most Southeast Asian development plans , however , were largely formulated by the government , in some instances with the heavy assistance of funding agencies . There ...
... created in many countries dur- ing the 30 years of economic growth . Most Southeast Asian development plans , however , were largely formulated by the government , in some instances with the heavy assistance of funding agencies . There ...
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عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
Aceh affirmative action agencies areas Asian assistance Barisan Nasional Buraku Burakumin Burma Burmese Cambodia Chinese cial civil society conflict management created crisis cultural communities Dalits democracy discrimination dominant donor East Timor economic growth elections employment ethnic conflict ethnic groups flict forces foreign gender human rights implementation important income increased Indian indigenous Indonesia institutions issues Jakarta labor market land levels LTTE majority Malay Malaysia Manila ment Michael Malley military Mindanao minority MNLF mobility Muslim Myanmar negotiations NGOs non-Malays organizations participation parties peace process percent Philippines policies political population poverty problems programs promote property rights regime regional religious role rural schools sector Sinhalese social capital social cleavages social cohesion social conflict Soeharto Southeast Asia Sri Lanka structure Tamil tensions tion tional traditional transition UMNO United Nations urban violence violent conflict West Kalimantan women World Bank
مقاطع مشهورة
الصفحة 226 - Each group holds by its own religion, its own culture and language, its own ideas and ways. As individuals they meet, but only in the market-place, in buying and selling. There is a plural society, with different sections of the community living side by side, but separately, within the same political unit.
الصفحة 146 - The culture of poverty, however, is not only an adaptation to a set of objective conditions of the larger society. Once it comes into existence it tends to perpetuate itself from generation to generation because of its effect on the children. By the time slum children are age six or seven they have usually absorbed the basic values and attitudes of their subculture and are not psychologically geared to take full advantage of changing conditions or increased opportunities which may occur in their...
الصفحة 112 - The State shall not discriminate against any citizen on grounds only of religion, race, caste, sex, place of birth or any of them.
الصفحة ix - UNCTAD United Nations Conference on Trade and Development UNDP United Nations Development Programme UNESCO United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization UNHCR United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees UNICEF United Nations Children's Fund...
الصفحة 231 - The first prong is to reduce and eventually eradicate poverty, by raising income levels and increasing employment opportunities for all Malaysians, irrespective of race. The second prong aims at accelerating the process of restructuring Malaysian society to correct economic imbalance, so as to reduce and eventually eliminate the identification of race with economic function.
الصفحة 399 - The Constitution is based on the indissoluble unity of the Spanish Nation, the common and indivisible country of all Spaniards; it recognises and guarantees the right to autonomy of the nationalities and regions of which it is composed, and solidarity amongst them all.
الصفحة 204 - ... features of social organization, such as networks, norms, and trust, that facilitate coordination and cooperation for mutual benefit.
الصفحة 113 - Nothing in this article shall prevent the State from making any provision for the reservation of appointments or posts in favour of any backward class of citizens which, in the opinion of the State, is not adequately represented in the services undtr the State.
الصفحة 398 - Schedule and the recognition therein of the right of the South African people as a whole to self-determination, shall not be construed as precluding, within the framework of the said right, constitutional provision for a notion of the right to self-determination by any community sharing a common cultural and language heritage, whether in a territorial entity within the Republic or in any other recognised way.
الصفحة 438 - Full attention should be paid to trends in recipient countries' military expenditures, their development and production of mass destruction weapons and missiles, their export and import of arms, etc..