The Elephant in the Brain: Hidden Motives in Everyday LifeOxford University Press, 01/12/2017 - 288 من الصفحات Human beings are primates, and primates are political animals. Our brains, therefore, are designed not just to hunt and gather, but also to help us get ahead socially, often via deception and self-deception. But while we may be self-interested schemers, we benefit by pretending otherwise. The less we know about our own ugly motives, the better - and thus we don't like to talk or even think about the extent of our selfishness. This is "the elephant in the brain." Such an introspective taboo makes it hard for us to think clearly about our nature and the explanations for our behavior. The aim of this book, then, is to confront our hidden motives directly - to track down the darker, unexamined corners of our psyches and blast them with floodlights. Then, once everything is clearly visible, we can work to better understand ourselves: Why do we laugh? Why are artists sexy? Why do we brag about travel? Why do we prefer to speak rather than listen? Our unconscious motives drive more than just our private behavior; they also infect our venerated social institutions such as Art, School, Charity, Medicine, Politics, and Religion. In fact, these institutions are in many ways designed to accommodate our hidden motives, to serve covert agendas alongside their "official" ones. The existence of big hidden motives can upend the usual political debates, leading one to question the legitimacy of these social institutions, and of standard policies designed to favor or discourage them. You won't see yourself - or the world - the same after confronting the elephant in the brain. |
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الصفحة 9
... effect were produced by Azure A. However , this latter effect only amounted to a 22 per cent increase in amplitude . In other re- spects Azure A was the same as Toluidine Blue . Both Neutral Red and Neutral Violet produced only a 50 per ...
... effect were produced by Azure A. However , this latter effect only amounted to a 22 per cent increase in amplitude . In other re- spects Azure A was the same as Toluidine Blue . Both Neutral Red and Neutral Violet produced only a 50 per ...
الصفحة 22
... Effect of Dowex - 50 on Exogenous Gas Exchanges of Irradiated Yeast ( Summary ) 135 10.1 Number of Colonies Formed ... Effect of X - radiation on Growth Rate of Yeast in Liquid Medium 143 11.1 Effect of Buffer Composition on Gas Exchange ...
... Effect of Dowex - 50 on Exogenous Gas Exchanges of Irradiated Yeast ( Summary ) 135 10.1 Number of Colonies Formed ... Effect of X - radiation on Growth Rate of Yeast in Liquid Medium 143 11.1 Effect of Buffer Composition on Gas Exchange ...
الصفحة 28
... effects . The maximum effect will be attained when the pressure term has built up enough to stop any further fluid flow . L ' J3 = 0 = ' 3174 +33 VP max L ' VP max L 231 04 33 ( 31 ) The electric current associated with this pressure ...
... effects . The maximum effect will be attained when the pressure term has built up enough to stop any further fluid flow . L ' J3 = 0 = ' 3174 +33 VP max L ' VP max L 231 04 33 ( 31 ) The electric current associated with this pressure ...
الصفحة K-24
... effect of the upstream system , and therefore they are not random in time . Because of changes in the system , the data of peak flows col- lected at the downstream end of the study reach . during 1914-27 are from a different population ...
... effect of the upstream system , and therefore they are not random in time . Because of changes in the system , the data of peak flows col- lected at the downstream end of the study reach . during 1914-27 are from a different population ...
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