Rural Finance for Food Security for the Poor: Implications for Research and PolicyInternational Food Policy Research Institute, 1997 - 139 من الصفحات A broader role for rural finance for food security. The saving and borrowing behavior of the food-insecure poor. Innovative rural finance for the poor: a food security perspective. Conclusions for research and policy. |
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النتائج 1-3 من 19
الصفحة 16
... determined by interest rates , models of precautionary savings allow for savings that are determined by greater prudence or by greater uncertainty about the future . Carroll ( 1994 ) further points to the possibility that , under the ...
... determined by interest rates , models of precautionary savings allow for savings that are determined by greater prudence or by greater uncertainty about the future . Carroll ( 1994 ) further points to the possibility that , under the ...
الصفحة 24
... determined by ownership or control of assets ( including human capital ) . Assets held by households can be owned by the household or by its individual members . Other resources may be temporarily supplied by clan or community leaders ...
... determined by ownership or control of assets ( including human capital ) . Assets held by households can be owned by the household or by its individual members . Other resources may be temporarily supplied by clan or community leaders ...
الصفحة 90
... determine . However , it is obvious that specialized rural credit institutions that lend to only a few crop enterprises are extremely vulnerable in times of drought or pests . Many failures of credit programs can be partially explained ...
... determine . However , it is obvious that specialized rural credit institutions that lend to only a few crop enterprises are extremely vulnerable in times of drought or pests . Many failures of credit programs can be partially explained ...
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access to credit access to financial allocation Bangladesh behavior Braun Cameroon collateral consumption credit consumption smoothing cooperative covariate risks credit and savings credit constraints credit groups credit limit credit markets credit programs d'Epargne default demand developing countries economic effects financial intermediaries financial market development financial sector financial services Food Policy Research food security formal credit formal sector framework funds Gambia Grameen Bank Heidhues household food security human capital IFAD income individual informal financial information asymmetry inputs institutional arrangements institutional innovation insurance services interest rates International Food Policy intertemporal labor lenders liquidity loans macroeconomic Madagascar Malawi member-based institutions ment moral hazard Mudzi nutritional percent Pischke Policy Research Institute poor households potential precautionary savings production repayment rural financial institutions rural financial markets rural households rural poor savers savings and credit Schrieder self-help groups social strategies sumption sustainability tercile tion transaction costs transitory food insecurity village banks World Bank Zeller