Rural Finance for Food Security for the Poor: Implications for Research and PolicyInternational Food Policy Research Institute, 1997 - 139 من الصفحات A broader role for rural finance for food security. The saving and borrowing behavior of the food-insecure poor. Innovative rural finance for the poor: a food security perspective. Conclusions for research and policy. |
من داخل الكتاب
النتائج 1-3 من 78
الصفحة 8
... income and purchasing power during specific periods are the stabilization of key commodity prices and targeted interventions , such as income transfers , food subsidies , or public works projects for the food insecure . The third policy ...
... income and purchasing power during specific periods are the stabilization of key commodity prices and targeted interventions , such as income transfers , food subsidies , or public works projects for the food insecure . The third policy ...
الصفحة 15
... income effect , works in the opposite direction . Because of the divergence between the substitution and income effects , the relationship between interest rates , on the one hand , and consumption , borrowing , and saving on the other ...
... income effect , works in the opposite direction . Because of the divergence between the substitution and income effects , the relationship between interest rates , on the one hand , and consumption , borrowing , and saving on the other ...
الصفحة 28
... income . If factor income is insufficient because of shocks , various traditional consumption - smoothing techniques are used to generate nonfactor income , for example , through the depletion of stocks , the sale of assets , and the ...
... income . If factor income is insufficient because of shocks , various traditional consumption - smoothing techniques are used to generate nonfactor income , for example , through the depletion of stocks , the sale of assets , and the ...
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عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
access to credit access to financial allocation Bangladesh behavior Braun Cameroon collateral consumption credit consumption smoothing cooperative covariate risks credit and savings credit constraints credit groups credit limit credit markets credit programs d'Epargne default demand developing countries economic effects financial intermediaries financial market development financial sector financial services Food Policy Research food security formal credit formal sector framework funds Gambia Grameen Bank Heidhues household food security human capital IFAD income individual informal financial information asymmetry inputs institutional arrangements institutional innovation insurance services interest rates International Food Policy intertemporal labor lenders liquidity loans macroeconomic Madagascar Malawi member-based institutions ment moral hazard Mudzi nutritional percent Pischke Policy Research Institute poor households potential precautionary savings production repayment rural financial institutions rural financial markets rural households rural poor savers savings and credit Schrieder self-help groups social strategies sumption sustainability tercile tion transaction costs transitory food insecurity village banks World Bank Zeller