Rural Finance for Food Security for the Poor: Implications for Research and PolicyInternational Food Policy Research Institute, 1997 - 139 من الصفحات A broader role for rural finance for food security. The saving and borrowing behavior of the food-insecure poor. Innovative rural finance for the poor: a food security perspective. Conclusions for research and policy. |
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النتائج 1-3 من 26
الصفحة 28
... smoothing techniques are used to generate nonfactor income , for example , through the depletion of stocks , the sale of assets , and the call for gifts or loans from relatives and friends . Factor and nonfactor income constitute total ...
... smoothing techniques are used to generate nonfactor income , for example , through the depletion of stocks , the sale of assets , and the call for gifts or loans from relatives and friends . Factor and nonfactor income constitute total ...
الصفحة 77
... smoothing . There is now a rich literature dealing with estimating these effects . Many of the studies concentrate on the effects that access to credit may have on agricultural production , such as yields , technol- ogy adoption , or ...
... smoothing . There is now a rich literature dealing with estimating these effects . Many of the studies concentrate on the effects that access to credit may have on agricultural production , such as yields , technol- ogy adoption , or ...
الصفحة 82
... smoothing and income diversification , as well as the provision of savings options with different maturity , risks , and interest rates . Savings and credit services may also be interlinked with insurance services in order to better ...
... smoothing and income diversification , as well as the provision of savings options with different maturity , risks , and interest rates . Savings and credit services may also be interlinked with insurance services in order to better ...
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access to credit access to financial allocation Bangladesh behavior Braun Cameroon collateral consumption credit consumption smoothing cooperative covariate risks credit and savings credit constraints credit groups credit limit credit markets credit programs d'Epargne default demand developing countries economic effects financial intermediaries financial market development financial sector financial services Food Policy Research food security formal credit formal sector framework funds Gambia Grameen Bank Heidhues household food security human capital IFAD income individual informal financial information asymmetry inputs institutional arrangements institutional innovation insurance services interest rates International Food Policy intertemporal labor lenders liquidity loans macroeconomic Madagascar Malawi member-based institutions ment moral hazard Mudzi nutritional percent Pischke Policy Research Institute poor households potential precautionary savings production repayment rural financial institutions rural financial markets rural households rural poor savers savings and credit Schrieder self-help groups social strategies sumption sustainability tercile tion transaction costs transitory food insecurity village banks World Bank Zeller