Rural Finance for Food Security for the Poor: Implications for Research and PolicyInternational Food Policy Research Institute, 1997 - 139 من الصفحات A broader role for rural finance for food security. The saving and borrowing behavior of the food-insecure poor. Innovative rural finance for the poor: a food security perspective. Conclusions for research and policy. |
من داخل الكتاب
النتائج 1-3 من 41
الصفحة 16
... tion is low , but also that the rate at which the marginal valuation rises with shortfalls in consumption should be greater when consumption is low than when it is high ( Deaton 1992 , 178 ) . It follows from the precautionary savings ...
... tion is low , but also that the rate at which the marginal valuation rises with shortfalls in consumption should be greater when consumption is low than when it is high ( Deaton 1992 , 178 ) . It follows from the precautionary savings ...
الصفحة 28
... tion to credit . In developing savings products for the rural poor , it fol- lows that more emphasis should be placed on liquidity and low transac- tion costs than on attractive interest rates . Providing financial services to enhance ...
... tion to credit . In developing savings products for the rural poor , it fol- lows that more emphasis should be placed on liquidity and low transac- tion costs than on attractive interest rates . Providing financial services to enhance ...
الصفحة 44
... tion of funds . The principal hypothesis of the work by McKinnon and Shaw is that interest rates held below an unspecified “ equilibrium ” level reduce saving and therefore funds for investment ( Clarke 1996 ) . The work by McKinnon and ...
... tion of funds . The principal hypothesis of the work by McKinnon and Shaw is that interest rates held below an unspecified “ equilibrium ” level reduce saving and therefore funds for investment ( Clarke 1996 ) . The work by McKinnon and ...
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access to credit access to financial allocation Bangladesh behavior Braun Cameroon collateral consumption credit consumption smoothing cooperative covariate risks credit and savings credit constraints credit groups credit limit credit markets credit programs d'Epargne default demand developing countries economic effects financial intermediaries financial market development financial sector financial services Food Policy Research food security formal credit formal sector framework funds Gambia Grameen Bank Heidhues household food security human capital IFAD income individual informal financial information asymmetry inputs institutional arrangements institutional innovation insurance services interest rates International Food Policy intertemporal labor lenders liquidity loans macroeconomic Madagascar Malawi member-based institutions ment moral hazard Mudzi nutritional percent Pischke Policy Research Institute poor households potential precautionary savings production repayment rural financial institutions rural financial markets rural households rural poor savers savings and credit Schrieder self-help groups social strategies sumption sustainability tercile tion transaction costs transitory food insecurity village banks World Bank Zeller