Violent Conflict and the Transformation of Social Capital: Lessons from Cambodia, Rwanda, Guatemala, and Somalia, المجلد 795World Bank Publications, 01/01/2000 - 139 من الصفحات "Armed conflict within a state weakens its social fabric and divides the population by undermining interpersonal and communal group trust, destroying the norms and values that underlie cooperation and collective action for the common good, and potentially perverting the mobilization of social relationships away from cooperative development and toward communal strife." 'Violent Conflict and the Transformation of Social Capital' is an attempt to better understand the interactions between armed conflict and social capital. The World Bank's Post-Conflict Unit (PCU) undertook an investigation of four conflict-effected countries and their changing social capital dynamics. The initial phase examined Cambodia and Rwanda as case studies and the second phase studied social capital transformations and conflict in Guatemala and Somalia. Based on the four-country project, this book discusses: changes in social capital due to conditions of conflict; the interaction between social capital and conflict; and methods for civil society, government, and international actors to nurture social capital for conflict prevention rehabilitation and reconciliation measures. The types of conflict experienced, definitions and indicators of social capital, and study conclusions are compared. In the final section, recommendations for social policy and practices emerging from these studies are presented. 'Violent Conflict and the Transformation of Social Capital' is an invaluable resource for policy and operational specialists working in conflict-effected countries. |
من داخل الكتاب
النتائج 1-5 من 26
الصفحة 4
... ability of either communal groups or the state to recover after hostilities cease . Even if other forms of capital ... abilities of interna- tional actors and policymakers to more effectively carry out peacebuilding — relief ...
... ability of either communal groups or the state to recover after hostilities cease . Even if other forms of capital ... abilities of interna- tional actors and policymakers to more effectively carry out peacebuilding — relief ...
الصفحة 7
... ability to function , as well as the legal environ- ment and social norms . The latter can include influential and potential mechanisms of social control such as the media . The degree of the state's integrity influences whether civil ...
... ability to function , as well as the legal environ- ment and social norms . The latter can include influential and potential mechanisms of social control such as the media . The degree of the state's integrity influences whether civil ...
الصفحة 9
... ability of civil society to miti- gate risks to the people . It was assumed that this capac- ity was higher under the following conditions : • Greater internal diversification in civil society • Greater number of actors within each type ...
... ability of civil society to miti- gate risks to the people . It was assumed that this capac- ity was higher under the following conditions : • Greater internal diversification in civil society • Greater number of actors within each type ...
الصفحة 12
... abilities and produces the fertile soil necessary for so- cial and economic development . Although the exact definition of social capital and the ap- proaches taken to measure it varied slightly among the case stud- ies , the paradigms ...
... abilities and produces the fertile soil necessary for so- cial and economic development . Although the exact definition of social capital and the ap- proaches taken to measure it varied slightly among the case stud- ies , the paradigms ...
الصفحة 13
... ability to manage and prevent conflict ( see Sen 1999 ) . The work of Johan Galtung ( 1996 ) captures the intersection of vertical and horizontal social capital by describing the struc- ture of violence as consisting of three basic ...
... ability to manage and prevent conflict ( see Sen 1999 ) . The work of Johan Galtung ( 1996 ) captures the intersection of vertical and horizontal social capital by describing the struc- ture of violence as consisting of three basic ...
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طبعات أخرى - عرض جميع المقتطفات
عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
activities analysis areas associations bonding social capital Boroma bridging social capital build Cambodia CERFE cial civic engagement civil society civil society actors clans communities cooperation cross-cutting social capital definition of social dimensions economic growth efforts emerged ethnic exchange external facilitated families flict genocide Giti globalization growth and development Guatemala and Somalia guerrilla Hargeisa Heng Samrin horizontal social capital humanitarian Hutu and Tutsi increasing indigenous Informal networks institutions Interahamwe Khmer Rouge killings Ladino leaders linkages Lon Nol market forces market penetration Mayan mediating ment Nebaj NGOs nomic norms nurture organizational integrity organizations participation peace period Pol Pot policies political population postconflict Prasath preconflict Prey Koh Project Prunier Puerto Barrios reconciliation reconstruction role rural Rwanda Shyanda social cohesion social initiative social responsibility solidarity Somaliland structures synergy tion tive traditional trust vertical social capital village violent conflict warfare women World Bank