Violent Conflict and the Transformation of Social Capital: Lessons from Cambodia, Rwanda, Guatemala, and Somalia, المجلد 795World Bank Publications, 01/01/2000 - 139 من الصفحات "Armed conflict within a state weakens its social fabric and divides the population by undermining interpersonal and communal group trust, destroying the norms and values that underlie cooperation and collective action for the common good, and potentially perverting the mobilization of social relationships away from cooperative development and toward communal strife." 'Violent Conflict and the Transformation of Social Capital' is an attempt to better understand the interactions between armed conflict and social capital. The World Bank's Post-Conflict Unit (PCU) undertook an investigation of four conflict-effected countries and their changing social capital dynamics. The initial phase examined Cambodia and Rwanda as case studies and the second phase studied social capital transformations and conflict in Guatemala and Somalia. Based on the four-country project, this book discusses: changes in social capital due to conditions of conflict; the interaction between social capital and conflict; and methods for civil society, government, and international actors to nurture social capital for conflict prevention rehabilitation and reconciliation measures. The types of conflict experienced, definitions and indicators of social capital, and study conclusions are compared. In the final section, recommendations for social policy and practices emerging from these studies are presented. 'Violent Conflict and the Transformation of Social Capital' is an invaluable resource for policy and operational specialists working in conflict-effected countries. |
من داخل الكتاب
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الصفحة 25
... continued to fight the Khmer Rouge throughout the next decade , perpetuating in- stability throughout the country . Despite this insecurity , during the 10 years of Vietnamese rule ( the Heng Samrin CAMBODIA : STATE ABSOLUTISM ...
... continued to fight the Khmer Rouge throughout the next decade , perpetuating in- stability throughout the country . Despite this insecurity , during the 10 years of Vietnamese rule ( the Heng Samrin CAMBODIA : STATE ABSOLUTISM ...
الصفحة 28
... continued to fester until the end of Vietnamese rule , marked by skirmishes between the guerril- las and invading troops , internal migration , and a disruption of agriculture that resulted in widespread famine . The Khmer Rouge had ...
... continued to fester until the end of Vietnamese rule , marked by skirmishes between the guerril- las and invading troops , internal migration , and a disruption of agriculture that resulted in widespread famine . The Khmer Rouge had ...
الصفحة 30
... continued since then in the villages . In the preconflict period , no agencies other than the govern- ment operated in the two villages . Government - provided ser- vices and resources were very basic but may have been of better quality ...
... continued since then in the villages . In the preconflict period , no agencies other than the govern- ment operated in the two villages . Government - provided ser- vices and resources were very basic but may have been of better quality ...
الصفحة 37
... continued , with revenge killings and civil war along Rwanda's borders and within the Democratic Republic of Congo ( DRC , the former Zaire ) . The Anatomy of a Genocide The 1994 massacres killed more people more quickly than any other ...
... continued , with revenge killings and civil war along Rwanda's borders and within the Democratic Republic of Congo ( DRC , the former Zaire ) . The Anatomy of a Genocide The 1994 massacres killed more people more quickly than any other ...
الصفحة 38
... continued over the next 30 years . The government became increasingly repres- sive against Tutsi , violating their rights and institutionally ex- cluding them from educational and employment opportunities . Sinking commodity prices ...
... continued over the next 30 years . The government became increasingly repres- sive against Tutsi , violating their rights and institutionally ex- cluding them from educational and employment opportunities . Sinking commodity prices ...
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طبعات أخرى - عرض جميع المقتطفات
عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
activities analysis areas associations bonding social capital Boroma bridging social capital build Cambodia CERFE cial civic engagement civil society civil society actors clans communities cooperation cross-cutting social capital definition of social dimensions economic growth efforts emerged ethnic exchange external facilitated families flict genocide Giti globalization growth and development Guatemala and Somalia guerrilla Hargeisa Heng Samrin horizontal social capital humanitarian Hutu and Tutsi increasing indigenous Informal networks institutions Interahamwe Khmer Rouge killings Ladino leaders linkages Lon Nol market forces market penetration Mayan mediating ment Nebaj NGOs nomic norms nurture organizational integrity organizations participation peace period Pol Pot policies political population postconflict Prasath preconflict Prey Koh Project Prunier Puerto Barrios reconciliation reconstruction role rural Rwanda Shyanda social cohesion social initiative social responsibility solidarity Somaliland structures synergy tion tive traditional trust vertical social capital village violent conflict warfare women World Bank