Violent Conflict and the Transformation of Social Capital: Lessons from Cambodia, Rwanda, Guatemala, and Somalia, المجلد 795World Bank Publications, 01/01/2000 - 139 من الصفحات "Armed conflict within a state weakens its social fabric and divides the population by undermining interpersonal and communal group trust, destroying the norms and values that underlie cooperation and collective action for the common good, and potentially perverting the mobilization of social relationships away from cooperative development and toward communal strife." 'Violent Conflict and the Transformation of Social Capital' is an attempt to better understand the interactions between armed conflict and social capital. The World Bank's Post-Conflict Unit (PCU) undertook an investigation of four conflict-effected countries and their changing social capital dynamics. The initial phase examined Cambodia and Rwanda as case studies and the second phase studied social capital transformations and conflict in Guatemala and Somalia. Based on the four-country project, this book discusses: changes in social capital due to conditions of conflict; the interaction between social capital and conflict; and methods for civil society, government, and international actors to nurture social capital for conflict prevention rehabilitation and reconciliation measures. The types of conflict experienced, definitions and indicators of social capital, and study conclusions are compared. In the final section, recommendations for social policy and practices emerging from these studies are presented. 'Violent Conflict and the Transformation of Social Capital' is an invaluable resource for policy and operational specialists working in conflict-effected countries. |
من داخل الكتاب
النتائج 1-5 من 30
الصفحة 10
... create expectations of regular and honest behavior " ( 153 ) . Reci- procity , civic duty , and moral obligation are essential to a suc- cessful and stable society and are the behaviors that should emanate from a thriving civil society ...
... create expectations of regular and honest behavior " ( 153 ) . Reci- procity , civic duty , and moral obligation are essential to a suc- cessful and stable society and are the behaviors that should emanate from a thriving civil society ...
الصفحة 25
... created much re- sentment , although both groups generally lived under unbearable conditions — overworked , underfed , and terrorized on a daily basis . Meanwhile , opposition to the Khmer Rouge was forbid- den ; dissidents were ...
... created much re- sentment , although both groups generally lived under unbearable conditions — overworked , underfed , and terrorized on a daily basis . Meanwhile , opposition to the Khmer Rouge was forbid- den ; dissidents were ...
الصفحة 27
... creating a strong sense of national identity and by serving as one of the basic institutions of society . In many rural areas of Cambodia , the pa- goda ( wat , or temple ) is a prominent feature of community organi- zation and is the ...
... creating a strong sense of national identity and by serving as one of the basic institutions of society . In many rural areas of Cambodia , the pa- goda ( wat , or temple ) is a prominent feature of community organi- zation and is the ...
الصفحة 42
... create feelings of collective consciousness , com- monality , shared goals , and solidarity . For example , in ... created solidarity among Hutu . For those who joined in the killings , the hate propaganda against Tutsi was attractive ...
... create feelings of collective consciousness , com- monality , shared goals , and solidarity . For example , in ... created solidarity among Hutu . For those who joined in the killings , the hate propaganda against Tutsi was attractive ...
الصفحة 43
... created by them were largely exclusionary and tended not to bridge group divides . This was especially true of NGOs sup- ported by external aid . An opportunity to manage diversity and prevent violent conflict may have been missed as ...
... created by them were largely exclusionary and tended not to bridge group divides . This was especially true of NGOs sup- ported by external aid . An opportunity to manage diversity and prevent violent conflict may have been missed as ...
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طبعات أخرى - عرض جميع المقتطفات
عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
activities analysis areas associations bonding social capital Boroma bridging social capital build Cambodia CERFE cial civic engagement civil society civil society actors clans communities cooperation cross-cutting social capital definition of social dimensions economic growth efforts emerged ethnic exchange external facilitated families flict genocide Giti globalization growth and development Guatemala and Somalia guerrilla Hargeisa Heng Samrin horizontal social capital humanitarian Hutu and Tutsi increasing indigenous Informal networks institutions Interahamwe Khmer Rouge killings Ladino leaders linkages Lon Nol market forces market penetration Mayan mediating ment Nebaj NGOs nomic norms nurture organizational integrity organizations participation peace period Pol Pot policies political population postconflict Prasath preconflict Prey Koh Project Prunier Puerto Barrios reconciliation reconstruction role rural Rwanda Shyanda social cohesion social initiative social responsibility solidarity Somaliland structures synergy tion tive traditional trust vertical social capital village violent conflict warfare women World Bank