Violent Conflict and the Transformation of Social Capital: Lessons from Cambodia, Rwanda, Guatemala, and Somalia, المجلد 795World Bank Publications, 01/01/2000 - 139 من الصفحات "Armed conflict within a state weakens its social fabric and divides the population by undermining interpersonal and communal group trust, destroying the norms and values that underlie cooperation and collective action for the common good, and potentially perverting the mobilization of social relationships away from cooperative development and toward communal strife." 'Violent Conflict and the Transformation of Social Capital' is an attempt to better understand the interactions between armed conflict and social capital. The World Bank's Post-Conflict Unit (PCU) undertook an investigation of four conflict-effected countries and their changing social capital dynamics. The initial phase examined Cambodia and Rwanda as case studies and the second phase studied social capital transformations and conflict in Guatemala and Somalia. Based on the four-country project, this book discusses: changes in social capital due to conditions of conflict; the interaction between social capital and conflict; and methods for civil society, government, and international actors to nurture social capital for conflict prevention rehabilitation and reconciliation measures. The types of conflict experienced, definitions and indicators of social capital, and study conclusions are compared. In the final section, recommendations for social policy and practices emerging from these studies are presented. 'Violent Conflict and the Transformation of Social Capital' is an invaluable resource for policy and operational specialists working in conflict-effected countries. |
من داخل الكتاب
النتائج 1-5 من 34
الصفحة 3
... increased dramatically ; 77 percent of the UN budget ( roughly US $ 12.1 billion per year ) has been allocated to maintaining peace within rather than across national borders ( Martin 1996a ) . Unlike ... increasing the likelihood 3.
... increased dramatically ; 77 percent of the UN budget ( roughly US $ 12.1 billion per year ) has been allocated to maintaining peace within rather than across national borders ( Martin 1996a ) . Unlike ... increasing the likelihood 3.
الصفحة 4
... increasing the likelihood of com- munal strife . This damage to a nation's social capital — the norms , values , and social relations that bond communities together , as well as the bridges between communal groups ( civil society ) 1 ...
... increasing the likelihood of com- munal strife . This damage to a nation's social capital — the norms , values , and social relations that bond communities together , as well as the bridges between communal groups ( civil society ) 1 ...
الصفحة 13
... increasing exclusion and marginalization , widening the gap between rich and poor within and among so- cieties , and exacerbating the conditions that can give rise to vio- lent conflict . The consequent exclusion and inequality have ...
... increasing exclusion and marginalization , widening the gap between rich and poor within and among so- cieties , and exacerbating the conditions that can give rise to vio- lent conflict . The consequent exclusion and inequality have ...
الصفحة 15
... increasingly relevant as potential kindling for the fire of hostility . Vertical re- lations plagued by inequality and an unequal distribution of power and opportunity ( often accompanied by exclusion and indignity ) can instigate ...
... increasingly relevant as potential kindling for the fire of hostility . Vertical re- lations plagued by inequality and an unequal distribution of power and opportunity ( often accompanied by exclusion and indignity ) can instigate ...
الصفحة 24
... increasing threat of communism , and support for Sihanouk declined ( Becker 1998 ) . In a coup d'etat in 1970 , General Lon Nol overthrew Prince Sihanouk , who fled to China , where he publicly formed an alli- ance with the communist ...
... increasing threat of communism , and support for Sihanouk declined ( Becker 1998 ) . In a coup d'etat in 1970 , General Lon Nol overthrew Prince Sihanouk , who fled to China , where he publicly formed an alli- ance with the communist ...
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طبعات أخرى - عرض جميع المقتطفات
عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
activities analysis areas associations bonding social capital Boroma bridging social capital build Cambodia CERFE cial civic engagement civil society civil society actors clans communities cooperation cross-cutting social capital definition of social dimensions economic growth efforts emerged ethnic exchange external facilitated families flict genocide Giti globalization growth and development Guatemala and Somalia guerrilla Hargeisa Heng Samrin horizontal social capital humanitarian Hutu and Tutsi increasing indigenous Informal networks institutions Interahamwe Khmer Rouge killings Ladino leaders linkages Lon Nol market forces market penetration Mayan mediating ment Nebaj NGOs nomic norms nurture organizational integrity organizations participation peace period Pol Pot policies political population postconflict Prasath preconflict Prey Koh Project Prunier Puerto Barrios reconciliation reconstruction role rural Rwanda Shyanda social cohesion social initiative social responsibility solidarity Somaliland structures synergy tion tive traditional trust vertical social capital village violent conflict warfare women World Bank