Pensions in DevelopmentChallenging conventional approaches to the delivery of sustainable social protection to the elderly in developing countries (DCs) and assessing the implications therein, this volume discusses the appropriateness of the public management of funded systems in DCs with relatively large formal sectors. The combination of social assistance approaches to social protection for the elderly facilitates the formation of an original and unbiased 'pensions in development' approach. Arguing for expeditious implementation of non-contributory tax (or aid) financed universal old age 'pensions' provision in all DCs and advocating inclusivity and flexibility, the book provides an invaluable treatment of a growing issue in world development. |
من داخل الكتاب
النتائج 1-3 من 69
الصفحة 79
However , recent market consolidation has meant that , as of May 1999 , there were only 8 AFPs ( Rodriguez , 1999 ) , with the 4 largest of these accounting for more than 80 percent of total assets ( Vittas , 2000 , p.16 ) .
However , recent market consolidation has meant that , as of May 1999 , there were only 8 AFPs ( Rodriguez , 1999 ) , with the 4 largest of these accounting for more than 80 percent of total assets ( Vittas , 2000 , p.16 ) .
الصفحة 145
EPF balances , for example , have represented approximately 40 percent of GDP since the 1980s and equated to 47 percent by 1996 : after a decade of operation the EPF already held 50 percent of domestic debt .
EPF balances , for example , have represented approximately 40 percent of GDP since the 1980s and equated to 47 percent by 1996 : after a decade of operation the EPF already held 50 percent of domestic debt .
الصفحة 211
Universality is fiscally feasible for LDCs if it is pitched at below the 1 percent of GDP , equating to 8 percent of government expenditure , that the current South African scheme requires ( Ferreira , 1999 , p.55 ) .
Universality is fiscally feasible for LDCs if it is pitched at below the 1 percent of GDP , equating to 8 percent of government expenditure , that the current South African scheme requires ( Ferreira , 1999 , p.55 ) .
ما يقوله الناس - كتابة مراجعة
لم نعثر على أي مراجعات في الأماكن المعتادة.
المحتوى
Introduction | 3 |
International Organisations and Pension System Reform | 29 |
PublicPrivate Partnerships in Pillared Pension Provision | 61 |
حقوق النشر | |
12 من الأقسام الأخرى غير ظاهرة
طبعات أخرى - عرض جميع المقتطفات
عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
achieved administrative Africa agenda approach appropriate assets assistance Bank's basis benefit capital central Chapter Chilean continuing contribution costs countries coverage currently defined developing countries economic effective elderly elements established evidence example existing formal global growth impact implementation important income increasing increasingly indicative individual initial institutions interest International investment involved issues labour largely Latin least less levels limited mandatory old age operating particular pension funds pension provision pension reform pension schemes pension system percent pillar political poor population positive potential practice present private pension privatisation problems programmes proposals protection Provident Fund rates recent regional relation remain response retirement role savings schemes sector significant significantly Singapore social insurance social security South Specifically strategies suggest term transition underlined universal Vittas welfare widely workers World Bank