Microfinance Handbook: An Institutional and Financial PerspectiveMicrofinance is not simply banking; it is a development tool. It has been estimated that there are 500 million economically active poor people in the world operating microenterprises and small businesses. Most of them do not have access to adequate financial services. The purpose of this Handbook is to bring together in a single source guiding principles and tools that will promote sustainable microfinance and create viable institutions. The Handbook takes a global perspective, drawing on lessons learned from the experiences of microfinance practitioners, donors, and others throughout the world.This volume covers extensively matters pertaining to the regulatory and policy framework and the essential components of institutional capacity building, such as product design, performance measuring and monitoring, and management of microfinance institutions.The handbook has three parts. 'Issues in Microfinance Provision' - Part I, takes a macroeconomic perspective toward general microfinance issues and is primarily nontechnical. 'Designing and Monitoring Financial Products and Services' - Part II, narrows its focus to the provision of financial intermediation, taking a more technical approach and moving progressively toward more specific (or micro) issues. 'Measuring Performance and Managing Viability' - Part III, is the most technical part of the handbook, focusing primarily on assessing the viability of microfinance institutions. |
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الصفحة 11
This chapter uses a macroeconomic approach to place microfinance in the overall context of a country and so make clear how important macro-level policy and regulation are for developing microfinance providers and microenterprises.
This chapter uses a macroeconomic approach to place microfinance in the overall context of a country and so make clear how important macro-level policy and regulation are for developing microfinance providers and microenterprises.
الصفحة 12
Understanding the size, growth, number, governance, and supervision of these institutions is an important part of assessing how the financial system works. Financial intermediation varies with the services and products provided and ...
Understanding the size, growth, number, governance, and supervision of these institutions is an important part of assessing how the financial system works. Financial intermediation varies with the services and products provided and ...
الصفحة 15
The “willful” defaulters are, in general, socially and politically important people whose example others are likely to follow; and in the present democratic set-up, the credit agencies' bureaucracy is reluctant to touch the influential ...
The “willful” defaulters are, in general, socially and politically important people whose example others are likely to follow; and in the present democratic set-up, the credit agencies' bureaucracy is reluctant to touch the influential ...
الصفحة 17
In many countries, donors and practitioners have set up informal networks to share their experiences, influence policies, and set industry standards. Box 1.6 describes an important initiative in this direction.
In many countries, donors and practitioners have set up informal networks to share their experiences, influence policies, and set industry standards. Box 1.6 describes an important initiative in this direction.
الصفحة 19
The flexibility of the central bank demonstrates an understanding of the important role that microfinance institutions are playing in West Africa. Source: Contributed by Cecile Fruman, Sustainable Banking with the Poor Project, ...
The flexibility of the central bank demonstrates an understanding of the important role that microfinance institutions are playing in West Africa. Source: Contributed by Cecile Fruman, Sustainable Banking with the Poor Project, ...
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activities additional adjusted amount analysis approach areas assets Association average balance Bank borrowers branches calculated capacity capital cash changes chapter clients considered costs credit officers debt delinquent demand dependence deposits determine donors earned economic effective enterprise equity example existing expenses financial institutions financial services formal funds growth impact important income increase indicators individual inflation institutions interest interest rate internal investment issues lending loan loss loan term measure ment method Microenterprise microfinance mobilization months Network NGOs offer operating organization outstanding payments percent performance period policies poor portfolio profit programs Project ratio received regulated repayment reports reserve result risk rural savings sector social Source staff statements structure subsidies Sustainable tion Washington women World Bank