Violent Conflict and the Transformation of Social Capital: Lessons from Cambodia, Rwanda, Guatemala, and Somalia, المجلد 795World Bank Publications, 01/01/2000 - 139 من الصفحات "Armed conflict within a state weakens its social fabric and divides the population by undermining interpersonal and communal group trust, destroying the norms and values that underlie cooperation and collective action for the common good, and potentially perverting the mobilization of social relationships away from cooperative development and toward communal strife." 'Violent Conflict and the Transformation of Social Capital' is an attempt to better understand the interactions between armed conflict and social capital. The World Bank's Post-Conflict Unit (PCU) undertook an investigation of four conflict-effected countries and their changing social capital dynamics. The initial phase examined Cambodia and Rwanda as case studies and the second phase studied social capital transformations and conflict in Guatemala and Somalia. Based on the four-country project, this book discusses: changes in social capital due to conditions of conflict; the interaction between social capital and conflict; and methods for civil society, government, and international actors to nurture social capital for conflict prevention rehabilitation and reconciliation measures. The types of conflict experienced, definitions and indicators of social capital, and study conclusions are compared. In the final section, recommendations for social policy and practices emerging from these studies are presented. 'Violent Conflict and the Transformation of Social Capital' is an invaluable resource for policy and operational specialists working in conflict-effected countries. |
من داخل الكتاب
النتائج 6-10 من 30
الصفحة 34
... participants were largely made up of widows , orphans , politicians , intellectuals , associa- tions , business people , and mixed groups . Key informants were chosen from the target groups . Question and issue guides for both group and ...
... participants were largely made up of widows , orphans , politicians , intellectuals , associa- tions , business people , and mixed groups . Key informants were chosen from the target groups . Question and issue guides for both group and ...
الصفحة 36
... participants and researchers had approxi- mately the same definition of social capital . Although each focus group had its own interpretation , the combined concepts cov- ered almost all facets of social capital as defined for the study ...
... participants and researchers had approxi- mately the same definition of social capital . Although each focus group had its own interpretation , the combined concepts cov- ered almost all facets of social capital as defined for the study ...
الصفحة 41
... participating Hutu . Seeking to preserve their control and resources , Hutu Power groups achieved their ultimate success by mobilizing exclusionary and divisive social capital that bonded ( primarily ) unemployed , uneducated Hutu youth ...
... participating Hutu . Seeking to preserve their control and resources , Hutu Power groups achieved their ultimate success by mobilizing exclusionary and divisive social capital that bonded ( primarily ) unemployed , uneducated Hutu youth ...
الصفحة 42
... participation in the killings made it tremendously difficult to assign guilt to individuals . In the words of a partici- pant in the genocide , " no one person killed any one person " ( Des Forges 1999 : 770 ) . The success of the ...
... participation in the killings made it tremendously difficult to assign guilt to individuals . In the words of a partici- pant in the genocide , " no one person killed any one person " ( Des Forges 1999 : 770 ) . The success of the ...
الصفحة 44
... participate . The genocide , while reinforcing the split between Hutu and Tutsi , also created new social cleavages that run within ethnic groups . Cross - cutting social capital 44 VIOLENT CONFLICT AND THE TRANSFORMATION OF SOCIAL CAPITAL.
... participate . The genocide , while reinforcing the split between Hutu and Tutsi , also created new social cleavages that run within ethnic groups . Cross - cutting social capital 44 VIOLENT CONFLICT AND THE TRANSFORMATION OF SOCIAL CAPITAL.
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طبعات أخرى - عرض جميع المقتطفات
عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
activities analysis areas associations bonding social capital Boroma bridging social capital build Cambodia CERFE cial civic engagement civil society civil society actors clans communities cooperation cross-cutting social capital definition of social dimensions economic growth efforts emerged ethnic exchange external facilitated families flict genocide Giti globalization growth and development Guatemala and Somalia guerrilla Hargeisa Heng Samrin horizontal social capital humanitarian Hutu and Tutsi increasing indigenous Informal networks institutions Interahamwe Khmer Rouge killings Ladino leaders linkages Lon Nol market forces market penetration Mayan mediating ment Nebaj NGOs nomic norms nurture organizational integrity organizations participation peace period Pol Pot policies political population postconflict Prasath preconflict Prey Koh Project Prunier Puerto Barrios reconciliation reconstruction role rural Rwanda Shyanda social cohesion social initiative social responsibility solidarity Somaliland structures synergy tion tive traditional trust vertical social capital village violent conflict warfare women World Bank